Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a promising class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These exceptionally fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that arise from their intrinsic structure and surf

Quantum dots possess exceptional optical and electronic properties, rendering them valuable candidates for a wide range of applications. However, their functionality can be further enhanced by meticulously tailoring their surfaces. This involves precisely modifying the chemical composition and morph

Product innovation is/represents/stands for the development/creation/generation of novel/new/original products or services/solutions/offerings that address/resolve/fulfill market needs/demands/requirements. It involves a multifaceted/complex/comprehensive process that encompasses/integrates/includes